Mindfulness-Based Interventions for Physical and Psychological Wellbeing in Cardiovascular Diseases: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
نویسندگان
چکیده
Background: Recently, there has been an increased interest in the efficacy of mindfulness-based interventions (MBI) for people with cardiovascular diseases (CVD), although exact beneficial effects remain unclear. Methods: This review aims to establish role MBI management wellbeing patients CVD. Seventeen articles have included this systematic synthesis literature and eleven meta-analysis. Results: Considering physical (i.e., heart rate, blood pressure) psychological outcomes depression, anxiety, stress, styles coping), vast majority studies confirmed that a positive influence on coping risk factors, also improving physiological fitness. Random-effects meta-analysis models suggested moderate-to-large effect size reducing systolic pressure. Conclusions: Although high heterogeneity was observed methodological approaches, scientific can now be translated into first-line intervention tool CVD patients.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Brain Sciences
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2076-3425']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci11060727